What are some common side effects of MAOIs?

The choice that identifies common side effects of MAOIs includes insomnia, weight gain, and sexual dysfunction. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are a class of antidepressants that can interfere with the metabolism of neurotransmitters, which may lead to various side effects.

Insomnia is a common issue for many individuals taking MAOIs, likely due to altered neurotransmitter levels that can disrupt normal sleep patterns. Weight gain may occur as a result of changes in appetite or metabolic processes, which are influenced by the action of these medications on serotonin and other neurotransmitters. Sexual dysfunction is also frequently reported with MAOIs, affecting libido and sexual performance due to the drugs' influence on neurotransmitter systems that regulate sexual function.

By understanding these side effects, patients can better prepare for their treatment and engage in open discussions with their healthcare providers about managing any adverse effects they may experience while on these medications.